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California Wine Atlas

Syrah

Red wine grape · reported 2000–2025

Further reading: VIVC catalog entry

Syrah is a French variety from the Rhone valley, a cross of Mondeuse Blanche and Dureza. California's bearing acreage roughly doubled from 6,552 in 2000 to a peak near 14,716 five years ago, then eased slightly to 13,517 acres in 2025. It is grown in 45 counties with no single stronghold: San Luis Obispo, Madera, and Monterey each hold around a tenth of the total, spanning coastal and Central Valley sites. The wine is dark, peppery, and full-bodied, made as a varietal red or in Rhone-style blends.

What kind of grape this is

Species
VITIS VINIFERA LINNÉ SUBSP. SATIVA (DE CANDOLLE) HEGI
Berry color
NOIR
Country of origin
FRANCE
Parentage
MONDEUSE BLANCHE×DUREZA

confirmed by DNA markers

Synonyms
102

names this grape is known by elsewhere, per VIVC

Approved on a US label
Syrah (Shiraz)

the names TTB permits on a bottle

FPS selections
18

distinct clones and selections held at UC Davis

What is published

Counts describe what this atlas holds for Syrah, not what California grows. A zero is a published answer: it means the source names the grape and reports nothing under it, or does not name it at all.

1,103

county-years of acreage

45 counties, 13,517 bearing acres in 2025

442

district-years of crush

17 of 17 crush districts, 26 crop years

442

district-years of Brix

tonnage-weighted at the crusher, Crush Report Table 3

63

producers in this atlas

producers whose curated wine list names it — a curated roster of 2,772 producers, not a census of California

213

regions with a maturity date

modeled, 46 years

Acreage in California

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Counties and concentration

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Where it is planted

Reported by county — never by AVA

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Share of each county's vineyard

Reported by county — never by AVA

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The counties

Reported by county — never by AVA

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Tonnage and price by district

Reported by crush district — never by county or AVA

All 17 districts on one axis →

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Brix at the crusher

Reported by crush district — never by county or AVA

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Modeled ripening date, year by year

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Growers in this atlas's roster

and 51 more in the roster.

63 of this atlas’s 2772 curated producers, 40 of them with a named wine in the atlas made from it. A roster is not a census — this is who the atlas has entered, not who grows the grape in California.